Fall Prevention & Safety for Older Adults
May 13, 2010 at 7:58 AM 0 Comments
HOME FIRE SAFETY IS UP TO YOU!
Check out the safety information below from the Oregon Office of State Fire Marshal and Portland Fire & Rescue
What Can You Do To Prevent Falls?
Take Care of Yourself
- Talk to your doctor about your medications and their side effects.
- Poor vision increases your chance of falling.
- See an eye doctor once a year.
- Clean eyeglasses regularly.
- Regular exercise builds strength and improves balance and coordination.
- Ask your doctor about the best exercise for you.
Keep Pathways Clear
- Keep walking areas clear of loose rugs, cords, shoes, clothing, books, magazines, paper, and other clutter.
- Smooth out wrinkles and folds in loose rugs and carpeting.
- Wipe up spilled liquids immediately.
- Watch out for pets and children.
Slow Down
- When standing, get your balance before walking.
- Get out of chairs slowly.
- Sit up a moment before getting out of bed.
- Don’t rush to answer the phone or door bell.
Do You Have the Tools for Fall Prevention?
Lighting
- Use night lights in walkways.
- Stairways should be well lit from top to bottom.
Rugs & Non-Slip Mats
- Use rugs that have rubber, non-skid backing.
- Use non-slip mats in the bathtub and on shower floors.
Handrails & Grab Bars
- Have easy to grip handrails installed along the full length of both sides of the stairs.
- Have grab bars installed on the wall in the tub and shower, and next to the toilet.
Shoes & Mobility Devices
- Wear sturdy, well-fitted, low-heeled shoes with non-slip soles.
- Use correct mobility devices: canes, walkers, or wheelchairs.
What if You Fall?
If You Fall at Home
- Stay quiet for a moment–don’t panic.
- Decide if you want to try to get up.
If You Decide to Try to Get Up
- Use strong, stable furniture for support.
- After you get up, take time to recover.
- Tell someone you had a fall.
- Get medical help, if necessary.
If You Cannot Get Up, or Decide Not to Try
- Slide or crawl to get help if you can.
- Tell someone you need help.
- After calling for help, remain calm until help arrives.
- Keep warm and comfortable.
- Get medical help, if necessary.
Click here to view the above information in a brochure form created by the Oregon State Fire Marshal's Office. If you have further questions, you are encouraged to contact Portland Fire & Rescue's Public Education Office at (503) 823-3700.
May 13, 2010
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