Appeal 32387

Appeal Summary

Status: Decision Rendered

Appeal ID: 32387

Submission Date: 7/3/24 5:21 PM

Hearing Date: 7/10/24

Case #: B-008

Appeal Type: Building

Project Type: commercial

Building/Business Name: Julia West

Appeal Involves: Erection of a new structure

Proposed use: Multi-Family Residential

Project Address: 522 SW 13th Ave

Appellant Name: Nici Stauffer

LUR or Permit Application #: Permit 23-052714- CO

Stories: 12 Occupancy: R-2 Construction Type: IVB

Fire Sprinklers: Yes - NFPA 13, throughout

Plans Examiner/Inspector: Maureen McCafferty

Plan Submitted Option: pdf   [File 1]

Payment Option: electronic

Appeal Information Sheet

Appeal item 1

Code Section

2022 OSSC 602.4.2.5 Concealed spaces and 2022 OMSC 602.2.1 Materials within plenums

Requires

OSSC 602.4.2.5 states that concealed spaces in type IVB construction shall not contain combustibles other than electrical, mechanical, fire protection, or plumbing materials and equipment permitted in plenums in accordance with Section 602 of the Mechanical Code, and shall comply with all applicable provisions of Section 718. Combustible construction forming concealed spaces shall be protected in accordance with Section 602.4.1.2.

OMSC602.2.1 states that except as required by Sections 602.2.1.1 through 6.2.2.1.8, materials within plenums shall be noncombustible or shall be listed and labeled as having a flame spread index of not more than 25 and a smoke-developed index of not more than 50 when tested in accordance with ASTM E84 or UL 723. The exceptions include the following:

  1. Rigid and flexible ducts and connectors shall conform to Section 603.
  2. Duct coverings, linings, tape and connectors shall conform to Section 603 and 604.
  3. This section shall not apply to materials exposed within plenums in one- and two- family dwellings.
  4. This section shall not apply to smoke detectors.
  5. Combustible materials enclosed within one of the following:

5.1. Continuous non-combustible raceways or enclosures.
5.2. Approved gypsum board assemblies.
5.3. Materials listed and labelled for installation within a plenum and listed for the application.

  1. Materials in Group H, Division 5 fabrication areas and the areas above and below the fabrication area that share a common air recirculation path with the fabrication area.
Code Modification or Alternate Requested

The goal of this appeal is to clarify the intent of the OSSC and OMSC in regard to type IVB buildings and concealed spaces and plenums, and allow combustible MEP items to be in approved gypsum board assemblies and walls packed with non-combustible materials as is written in the mechanical code that is referenced.

Proposed Design

The permitted type IVB building has mechanical, electrical and plumbing materials located in plenums and walls throughout the building. This appeal proposes that the intent of the OSSC and OMSC sections referenced should allow combustible MEP items in the following two locations based on the listed exceptions.

  1. Combustible MEP materials within rated wall or ceiling assemblies.
  2. Combustible MEP materials within non-rated wall assemblies that are packed with non-combustible insulation such as fiberglass and mineral wool.
Reason for alternative

OMSC 602.2.1, exception 5.2 states that combustible MEP materials within ‘approved gypsum board assemblies’ do not have to be tested in accordance with ASTM E84 or UL 723. A fire rated wall or ceiling assembly encases all MEP materials within type X rated gypsum board and is fully taped and sealed to prevent the passage of fire. All penetrations through vertical and horizontal assemblies are sealed for fire according to OSSC 714. We feel that this type of fire rated assembly meets the intent of the code as an approved gypsum board assembly.

OMSC 602.2.1, exception 5.3 states that combustible MEP materials that are fully enclosed within materials that are listed and labeled for installation within a plenum and listed for the application are acceptable. MEP materials within non-rated walls are protected on all sides by either a) a wall fully packed with noncombustible insulation or b) are MEP materials that occur within a single stud cavity packed with noncombustible insulation. All floor penetrations entering or exiting the wall cavity are fully sealed for passage of fire according to OSSC 714. We feel that this noncombustible insulation protection meets the intent of the code as fully enclosing combustible MEP materials.

Appeal Decision

Allow combustible MEP components to be located in combustible concealed spaces in Type IV-B construction: Denied. Proposal does not provide equivalent fire and life safety. Appellant may contact Maureen McCafferty (503-865-6542) with questions.

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